Lung diseases are one of the most common medical conditions in India. According to a report, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was India’s second-highest cause of death after heart disease in 2017. These growing numbers deserve your attention and action. The primary reasons behind the same are increasing environmental pollution and chain smoking. Other reasons are infection and genetics. Best pulmonologists in India often recommend quitting smoking. On the other hand, you are advised to take some preventive actions to control the constantly increasing pollution. Chest & respiratory diseases in India are a growing concern nowadays for doctors and patients due to increased pollution and excessive smoking, which should be dealt with immediately.
The lungs, an essential body part, perform multiple functions simultaneously. It expands and relaxes thousands of times daily to bring oxygen and expel carbon dioxide. In this continuous and hectic procedure, collapse is always possible.
Different kinds of lung diseases may affect you because of the reasons below. The following are categorized under other heads based on the part of the lungs they affect.
Lung Diseases Affecting the Airways
Most commonly known as a breathing disorder, asthma causes shortness of breath. Generally, allergies, infection, or pollution may trigger its symptoms.
COPD is a lung condition in which you feel difficulty exhaling normally. It may also cause breathing problems.
Chronic bronchitis is a form of COPD in which excessive cough is produced. On the other hand, acute bronchitis is caused due to infection through a virus.
This involves the meager clearance of mucus from the bronchi. Being a genetic condition, people who have a family history are more prone to the disease. One can suffer from persistent lung infection due to the accumulated mucus.
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