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What Are the 3 Main Types of Fertility Treatments?

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The reports of DHA suggest that about 50 percent of women in Dubai suffer from fertility issues. It also reveals that the number of women who opted for treatment in 2015 was 5975, which could double by 2030.

These statistics are pretty alarming, and fertility issues can affect an individual’s emotional health. However, with the advancement of science, fertility treatments have gotten better and better. So, if you’re looking for a fertility clinic in Dubai, you get multiple treatment options like IVF, ICSI, IUI, Assisted Hatching, Ovarian Stimulation, etc.

While most people receive positive results from conventional treatment like surgery or medication, there could be some exceptional cases where new treatment methods are needed. So, based on your cause of infertility, the specialist will recommend the best treatment. The top three fertility treatments doctors resort to are IVF, IUI, and ICSI. To know more about these treatments, read the following.

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

One of the most common treatments for infertility problems is IVF. There is a booming IVF market in the UAE which stems from domestic demand and high success rates. So, you can experience IVF treatment of international standards in any fertility clinic in the UAE.

The treatment involves the extraction of eggs and their fertilization with sperm in the laboratory, and frozen donor eggs can also be part of this procedure. The fertilized embryos are then planted in the uterus. IVF is mainly used to treat infertility in women with severely damaged or blocked fallopian tubes. However, it is also helpful if a man has poor-quality sperm. Couples also use other assisted technology like ICSCI to increase the success rate of IVF.

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

Clinicians highlight that lifestyle factors in the Middle Eastern population affect the success rates of common fertility treatments. In such cases, fertility specialists may suggest IUI.

The procedure of IUI in any fertility clinic in Dubai will commence with the preparation of washed sperm and its insertion into the uterus using a thin catheter. However, if you are recommended this treatment method, you may also have to take fertility drugs to get the best results.

Usually, IUI is performed during the natural menstrual cycle of the woman. It is also done with ovulation induction when the woman is not ovulating regularly and has irregular menstrual cycles. If the treatment doesn’t result in pregnancy after a few attempts, the woman might need to consider ICSI or IVF.

 Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)

Infertility rates in the UAE are quite high due to poor lifestyle choices. Diabetes and obesity are the common causes of infertility in both men and women.

Also, other specific reasons like anovulation, the prevalence of PCOS, and endometriosis lead to women’s infertility. In men, however, testicular damages, reduced sperm count, and sometimes congenital diseases result in infertility. For these issues, doctors may use ICSI treatment.

The ICSI process begins with the collection of a sperm sample. Simultaneously, multiple eggs are retrieved from the ovaries with the help of a fine needle. A single sperm is then isolated from the sample and injected with a micropipette into the egg’s center.

Once fertilization happens, the embryo is grown in a lab for 1-5 days into the woman’s womb. ICSI often has the risk of multiple pregnancies. So, many women prefer transferring a single egg to the uterus. In such cases, the doctor may wait till the blastocyst stage of the embryo.

Fertility specialists are constantly trying to find new ways to improve fertility treatment processes and delivery. Nowadays, you also get several add-on services offered by fertility clinics. However, these add-ons are still on the experimental level. So, before trying, consult your doctor and learn about their benefits and risks.

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